Sino-US trade war opens new battlefield targeting China's cloud computing life gate
The report said that the United States is assessing how to retaliate against Beijing's restrictions on US cloud computing and other high-tech service providers. This reporter will open a "new battlefield" for its trade war with China.
Citing a person close to the US official think tank, the US Trade Representative Office is considering whether to launch a new trade complaint about Beijing’s unfair restrictions on US trade in high-tech services, and is likely to be in the United States 1974 Trade Act 301 Conducted under the framework of the terms. The person also said that the US trade representative has not yet made a final decision on whether to advance the complaint. If action is taken, this will be another supplement to the recent US pressure on China.
The article said that Beijing requires US cloud computing companies, such as Amazon, Microsoft and Chinese companies to form joint ventures and license their technology to their Chinese partners, and the US Trade Representative Office in a report on China's trade behavior. It is said that Beijing does not issue licenses to US companies operating independently in China.
The article said that the result of this is that US companies can not promote their cloud computing services in China or directly register with customers. In contrast, Chinese companies such as Alibaba can operate in the United States without restrictions. “Many non-Chinese companies are reluctant to enter the Chinese cloud market because there are too many restrictions,†said Swanson, director of global policy at the American Telecommunications Industry Association. “At the same time, the United States has no restrictions on foreign participants in our market. It is a very clear reciprocal issue."
The reporter said that whether the US Trade Representative Office will further advance this complaint will become the third wave of the US to further open the Chinese market, but it will also increase the risk of retaliation from Beijing.
Reporters, if China launches the third wave of trade measures, the United States will gain more bargaining chips. The US Treasury is restricting Chinese investment, and the source said that these restrictions may also be used in this trade case. For example, the United States may ban Alibaba from providing cloud computing services in the United States, or restrict its expansion in the United States until China relaxes restrictions on US companies.
What is cloud computing?Traditional applications are becoming more and more complex: they need to support more users, they need more computing power, they need to be more stable and secure, and so on.
In order to support these growing demands, companies have to purchase a variety of hardware devices (servers, storage, bandwidth, etc.) and software (databases, middleware, etc.), and also need to set up a complete operation and maintenance team to support these The normal operation of the equipment or software, including installation, configuration, testing, operation, upgrade, and security of the system. You'll find that the overhead of supporting these applications is huge, and their cost increases as your application grows in size or size.
That's why even in large companies with very good IT departments, those users are still complaining that the systems they use are difficult to meet their needs. For small and medium-sized enterprises, even individual entrepreneurs, the cost of operating software products is even more unbearable.
The solution to the above problem is "cloud computing"! Once you've deployed your app to the cloud, you don't have to worry about the hard-hitting hardware and software issues that are addressed by the cloud service provider's professional team. Using shared hardware means using cloud services like a tool (just like plugging in a socket, you can use electricity as easily).
Our daily life and work are inseparable from cloud computing. During the Spring Festival, the stable ticket purchase experience of 12306, the most frequent political inspections, etc., are supported by cloud computing companies, even behind Chinese manufacturing. The calculations are all Chinese clouds.
Cloud computing provides powerful computer services for many companies, including storage, software and analytics. This service is considered to be one of the most promising and fastest-growing areas in the technology industry. This breakthrough area is also a sight on the "life gate."
Under the background of Sino-US trade frictions, the United States repeatedly emphasized the threat of China's strategic development areas such as integrated circuits, 5G, and artificial intelligence in the "Made in China 2025". As a 5G leading company, ZTE was forced to become a "precision strike" target. . The overall rise of China's communications industry chain is a historical necessity, and 5G is a major opportunity for the upgrade of the communications industry in a decade. China's strong national will to develop high-tech information industry such as 5G, and the hope of the United States' "Great America" ​​and the strengthening of the commanding heights of the information industry are inevitable. Faced with the 5G historical opportunity, the collision between China and the United States from operators, equipment vendors, and device vendors will stimulate China's 5G acceleration, and the localization of core components will enter the fast lane.
In addition, from a global perspective, China has become the fastest growing cloud computing industry in the world. According to a survey conducted by the US media FT, China is catching up with the US at a rate of 40% per year, while the cloud computing vendor Ali from China. In the past two years, the cloud has entered the top three ranks of the world. At present, Alibaba Cloud has 43 available zones in the world, covering 18 countries and regions such as Europe, America, Australia and the Middle East. It is chasing battles with Amazon and Microsoft in the global market. .
Entering a new era, China Manufacturing 2025 is the first ten-year action plan of the Chinese government to implement the strategy of manufacturing a strong country. It shows that China adheres to the development policy of strengthening the country with science and technology. Cloud computing has become the basic supporting industry for China's manufacturing. Alibaba Cloud, a Chinese cloud computing company. The development of nature has been the focus of this US trade war.
According to US media reports, as early as May last year, representatives of major American companies including Microsoft, IBM, Amazon, Google and other major US technology companies went to Washington to encourage: "China's radical mercantilist policy is the future of the US advanced technology industry. One of the most serious threats, attempting to use this trade war to limit the development of Chinese cloud computing companies in the international market to curb the rise of China's technology.
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