U.S. university research team plans to use drones to monitor the flock
The Virginia Tech research team is trying to apply drone technology to monitor the flock. Drones can help farmers quickly understand whether livestock need help or injury, see if the ewes have lambs, and monitor the approximate state of the farm.
According to reports, Dan Swafford, project assistant at the Virginia CooperaTIve Extension, said the correction is studying drones that can be used on small farms. The farm can use the drone as an inspection tool to keep the flock in a place to be.
The school's cooperation and promotion department held a field event in 2017, where experts showed how automated tools such as drones can assist farmers with precision farming techniques. Virginia Tech is also developing drones to monitor crops to sample microorganisms in the air.
Drones are expected to have a huge impact on agriculture in the coming years. According to a report by Zicheng United Accounting Firm (PwC), agricultural drones can monitor crops or livestock, which can reduce human error, save time and money, and the potential market will reach 32.4 billion US dollars.
More than a year ago, Andrew Weaver, a graduate student in the Department of Animal and Poultry Science, talked to Swafford about whether he wanted to use a drone to monitor the flock. The two sides collaborated to conduct research. Weaver, who is pursuing a doctorate at West Virginia University, has left the sheep and has a private pilot license.
Swafford and Weaver wanted to know if sheep would respond to nearby drones based on the methodology of research using drones to fly over crops and other livestock. They used a lens-equipped drone to fly over the flock and record how the sheep reacted to the drones on top of the head.
The drone flew 75 feet above the sheep and gradually moved closer to 10 feet. Some sheep walked away, some ignored the drone, and several sheep stared at the drone. After the drone flew a few times, the flock gradually became accustomed to it and was no longer affected.
The technology has many practical applications, including changing the way farmers manage livestock. On small farms, farmers can use drones to save inspection time and also patrol a wider range. The drone can be monitored at a specific height up to 2 football fields.
The technology is easy to use, lightweight, and affordable for farmers. Entertainment drones typically retail for about $500 and include all the technology farmers need. The drone can be connected to any tablet computer using a wireless network. Simple control makes the drone easy to operate, and the automatic take-off and landing functions allow the beginner pilot to start the drone in a few minutes.
The next step is to hand this technology to the farmers. Swafford, a former high school agricultural teacher, is showing the technology to students and is applying for a grant to bring the drone back to the family farm and test it with their parents. Swafford said the technology appeals to farm youth. They understand the nature of using livestock to monitor livestock, and they know that drones are not just cool technologies.
REMOTE CONTROL SOCKET
Important Safeguards
When using any electrical appliance, in order to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and/or injury to persons, basic safety precautions should always be follow8d. including:
• The appliance is for household and indoor use only.
• Before plugging in. check that the voitage on the rating label is the same as the mains supply.
• To protect against electric shock, do not immerse any part of the product in water or other liquid.
• This socket is intended for use by competent adults only and children should be supervised at all times.
• Do not use the socket for other than its intended use.
• This socket can be used by children aged from 8 years arxl above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not p<ay with the appliance Cleaning and user maintenance shall M be made by children without supervision.
• Children of less than 3 years should be kept away unless continuously supervised.
Children from 3 years and less than 8 years shall only switch on/off the appliance provided that it has been placed or installed in its intended normal operating position and they have been supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children aged from 3 years and less than 8 years shall not plug in. regulate and clean the appliance or perform user maintenance.
• Don't use this socket in the immediate surroundings of a bath, a shower or a swimming pool.
• In case of malfunction, do not try to repair the socket yourself, it may result in a fire hazard or electric shock
Do Not Exceed Maximum a680W
Place the LR44 batteries provided into the compartment in the back of the Remote Control, please insert as sho*/m in the back of the compartment to ensure the polarity is correct.
Programming Instructions
• Plug the Remoce Socket$($)lnto the wall socket(s) and switch on the mams supply, the red LED will flash every second.
• If the LED is not flashing press & hold the manual ON/OFF button for 5 seconds until it Hashes
•Press any ON switch on the Remote Control for approximately 2 seconds and the Remote Socket(s) learn the code. The LED will stop flashing top confirm the codehas been accepted.
• Any number of Remote Sockets can be programmed to one Remote Control ON button to create multiple switching.
• To programme o<her Remote Sockets on different Remote Control ON buttons repeat the prevous steps
• If the mains supply is turned off the Remote Sockets v/ill lose their code and it wil be necessary to re-pcogramme.
Operation:
• Plug your appliance(s) into the Remote Socket(s)
• Press the programmed ON or OFF button on the Remote Control to control the Remote Socket.
♦ The Remote Sockets can also be operated manually using its ON/OFF Button Trouble shooting
If a Remote Socket does not react to the Remote Control please check the followng:
♦ Low battery in tbo Remote Control
• Distance too large between the remote control and the recerver (ensure the range distance is no more than 20 clear Metres) and free from obstacle that may reduce the distance.
• If programming has not been successful, tum the power off and back on then follow the programming steps above.
How to decode
• Press the manual ONX)FF button for 5 seconds until the red LED flashes once per
second to confirm de-coding is successful
♦ Press the ALL OFF switch on the Remote Control for more than 3 seconds, the LED
flashes once per second to confirm (decoding successful.
Voltage: 240V-/50HZ
Max power rating: 3680W max.
Remote frequency:
Remote range:
Battery Type:
433.92MHz
230 Metres
Button Cell 2x1.5V LR44 =
Please check with your local waste management service authority regarding regulations for the safe disposal of the batteries. The batteries should never be placed G municipal waste.
Use a battery d^posal facility if available
M
For eioctncal products sold within the European Community. At the end of the electrical products useful life, it should not be disposed of wth household waste. Please recycle faaMies exist. Check with your Local Authonty or retailer for recycling advice.
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