[Guidance]: The college entrance examination is over. After ten years of hard study in the cold window, you can finally relax. However, if you think about it more, your mother calls you back to fill out the volunteer. Next, the college entrance examination score system in various places will be run one after another. After knowing the score, which major is chosen is related to the direction of life in the future. It is said that the AI ​​major is very popular now. Understand?
During this time, they are preparing for the voluntary report of the college entrance examination. For many candidates and parents, whether to apply for the artificial intelligence (AI) major has become an important multiple choice question before them.
In recent years, the field of colleges and universities has formed an upsurge in artificial intelligence, and in 2018, it was the first time that colleges launched large-scale enrollment for college candidates. ".
The income is very attractive, right?
For the artificial intelligence major, many candidates and parents have a higher enthusiasm.
The child of Mr. Yan, a Shanghai citizen, took the college entrance examination this year, and was worried about filling in the voluntary report during this time: Which school to choose? What major do you choose? "Professions like artificial intelligence, big data, software, finance, as long as the children like it, I express my support." Mr. Yan said. For the artificial intelligence major, Mr. Yan believes that the professional prospects are better, and there will be no problem with employment in the future.
The reporter also interviewed students who participated in the college entrance examination this year. Candidate Chen Yuye is very optimistic about the future prospects of artificial intelligence. "In addition to my personal interest in computers and mathematics, if my score meets the school online requirements, I will consider applying for Shanghai Transportation. University ’s AI-related majors. "
Candidate Yuan Yang is also interested in artificial intelligence. For which colleges to choose, he believes that the faculty is the criterion for his choice. "I do see that some colleges and universities have artificial intelligence-related majors in their enrollment profiles. I am most concerned about It ’s the school ’s faculty and will tend to consider C9 colleges. "
Good salary and bright industry prospectsParents and test takers are very normal about the artificial intelligence profession, because from the current situation, the market demand for artificial intelligence talents is quite strong, the salary level is relatively high, and the industry prospects are bright.
In a well-known recruitment website, after searching for "artificial intelligence", many recruitment positions appeared. Taking artificial intelligence engineers in Shanghai as an example, the monthly salary of a bachelor's degree is as low as 15,000 to 25,000 yuan, and the high is 50,000 to 60,000 yuan. The monthly salary of postgraduate and doctoral degrees is higher, ranging from 400,000 to 800,000. Among them, the recruitment gap between the monthly salary of 15,000 ~ 35,000 yuan is relatively large, mostly in the direction of artificial intelligence software implementation engineers, artificial intelligence engineers, artificial algorithm engineers. Related recruitment companies are mainly Internet and technology giants, not only including BAT giants, but also well-known enterprises such as NetEase, Hikvision, Huawei, and HKUST.
In addition, the employment direction of the artificial intelligence major has a wide range, such as intelligent search, voice search, picture search, video search, etc. in the search field; face recognition, iris recognition, license plate recognition, etc. in the field of computer vision and pattern recognition.
College admissions requirements are getting higherAt present, more than 70 domestic universities have set up artificial intelligence related majors, such as Xidian University, Nanjing University, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, etc., and this year for the first time undergraduate recruitment of this major.
Nanjing University established the School of Artificial Intelligence in May, and plans to recruit 80 undergraduate freshmen this year. Xi’an University of Electronic Science and Technology established the School of Artificial Intelligence at the end of last year. “The School of Artificial Intelligence has a major in intelligent science and technology. This year is the first year to enroll undergraduates in this major.†The staff of the school ’s admissions office told reporters in the IT Times .
For candidates, it is not easy to obtain the artificial intelligence major as desired, and the recruitment threshold set by the artificial intelligence major is not low.
Many colleges and universities include computer and artificial intelligence majors in the professional areas of independent enrollment and comprehensive evaluation. For example, Nanjing University will recruit 10 undergraduates from the Artificial Intelligence College this year through autonomous enrollment. For Nanjing University's independent recruitment of computer science disciplines, candidates generally need to win the third and above national finals in any discipline of the Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Informatics Olympiad.
The requirements of Tsinghua University and Peking University in terms of independent enrollment are that students have outstanding performance in scientific and technological inventions, research and practice, innovation and design or discipline Olympics. Fudan University requires candidates who have won the first prize in the National Youth Informatics Olympic League (NOIP) improvement group and whose NOIP score reaches 360 points. The People ’s University of China stipulates that students applying for computer science and technology majors need to win bronze medals and above in the 2017 National Youth Informatics Olympic Competition. In addition, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Zhejiang University, and Southeast University all require students to apply for this major to win the national first prize, and other universities have provincial first prizes to apply for, or two provinces with two different disciplines. Awards can also be applied for.
In addition to these universities that have already started recruitment, more universities are also preparing to open artificial intelligence programs. According to an insider from Shanghai University, it is estimated that the artificial intelligence major will be opened in the second half of this year. At present, there are no full-time teachers, and the professional textbook system has not been established. "Teachers should be transferred from the majors of this school. Composed of relevant teachers in information and telecommunications. "
Talent training models have their own highlightsThe field of artificial intelligence is developing rapidly. For universities that have just opened an artificial intelligence major, how to train professionals in a targeted manner is the primary consideration.
According to reporters, Tsinghua University has established a leading group for interdisciplinary research, and has issued a number of documents and degree evaluation systems that support interdisciplinary and intelligent research. The School of Artificial Intelligence of Nanjing University has initially established two professional directions: machine learning and data mining, and intelligent systems and applications. By adopting a new curriculum and training model, pattern recognition and computer vision are set in core courses such as machine learning, and the use of Existing professional instructors and first-line enterprises jointly carry out the construction of applied courses, and at the same time introduce more outstanding scholars at home and abroad. The artificial intelligence experiment class of Xi’an Jiaotong University passes the enrollment of college entrance examination and the selection of 50% to enroll students to be organized and managed by Qianxuesen College of Xi’an Jiaotong University. The teaching of professional courses mainly relies on the Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (IAIR) of the Institute of Telecommunications Supported by Fang Microsoft Research Asia and Tencent.
Some teachers suggested that because artificial intelligence has many research directions, many universities generally clarify the research direction of artificial intelligence at the graduate level, and have higher requirements for learning, so it is very important to lay a good foundation.
Expert interpretation: What is the difference between artificial intelligence and computer science?Jia Wenchuan Expert of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing and Robotics
Artificial intelligence is a new professional discipline, which is not the same as the traditional computer science.
The computer major is relatively general, and there are several professional directions, such as computer hardware, software development, database, network technology, etc., to improve the level of computer software and hardware, and improve data calculation and processing capabilities.
Artificial intelligence is the simulation and reproduction (repetition) of the brain and thinking, which can make the machine intelligence catch up with or even exceed the intelligence of the human brain. This is not only a problem of computing power, but also a thinking mode, comprehensive judgment of different perception information, etc. Wait. In the professional courses, the content related to intelligent computing, bionic biology, and brain science should be included.
Conclusion: Although artificial intelligence is good, do n’t follow the trend. No matter what major you choose, you ca n’t follow blindly. Follow your heart and choose what you like. Only if you really like can you maximize your talents and achieve the ultimate in any field. The result will not treat you badly. If candidates want to do something in the field of artificial intelligence, they also need to have a long-term plan to consider whether they are willing to continue their studies after graduating from college. After all, the industry of AI needs continuous learning and improvement in order to make real achievements.
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