The full-function standardization work of the first phase of 5G is completed, and the new stage of industrial comprehensive sprint

Today (14th) morning, the International Mobile Telecommunications Standardization Organization (3GPP) approved the fifth-generation mobile communication technology standard independent networking function freeze, plus the non-independent networking NR standard completed in December last year, 5G has completed the first phase of full-featured standardization. Work has entered a new stage of comprehensive sprint in the industry.

The SA function freeze not only enables the 5G NR to have the capability of independent deployment, but also brings a new end-to-end new architecture, enabling intelligent development of enterprise customers and vertical industries, bringing operators and industry partners. The new business model opens a new era of full connectivity.

The industry expects the second half of this year to be the eve of 5G commercialization. The good news is that the ZTE incident is about to be settled. In the early morning of June 12, the website of the US Department of Commerce BIS also announced the contents of the new settlement agreement. After two months of sanctions, ZTE finally passed the cold winter and is about to resume operations quickly. The revitalized ZTE is welcoming the key time nodes of 5G commercial use.

Can ZTE successfully roll over?

In the early morning of June 12, the US BIS official website announced the details of the ZTE lifting agreement. At this time, the full-function standardization work of the first phase of 5G is about to be completed. I believe that ZTE will never miss the upcoming event.

In addition, in 2017, ZTE was the first to release a 5G end-to-end total solution, providing operators with the first to deploy commercial 5G networks in 2018 to provide innovative architecture support to meet the future 5G true standard technology evolution needs. ZTE's end-to-end solution pays more attention to the value realization of operators, networks and industries. For example, it supports end-to-end network slicing, supports different services in different scenarios and adapts to different business models, enabling rapid deployment of services and facilitating operator integration. More business types; adopt a flexible network architecture to effectively stimulate the potential value of the network, and use the cloud platform to build an open network. The Pre5G Massive MIMO solution developed by ZTE can also be smoothly evolved through software upgrade 5G. The Cloud RAN and 5G core networks also adopt a common hardware platform, which can be rapidly evolved to 5G.

In addition, ZTE has also launched the industry's highest integration IT-BBU hardware platform, the self-developed operating system won the National Industrial Award, and the industry's first litePaaS base station software platform based on container technology. In terms of technical patents, ZTE's deep layout, ZTE's 5G strategic layout patents have exceeded 2,000. In April of this year, based on the 3GPP R15 standard, the first 5G standard officially frozen in December 2017, ZTE successfully opened the first 5G phone in China, marking the official entry of China into the 5G era.

ZTE has outstanding performance in 5G standards development, technology innovation, product verification, and commercial processes. After the lifting of the ban, ZTE, because it retains a complete R & D team and strength, and is catching up with China's 5G development, with its leading technical advantages, coupled with the continued strength of the future, we have reason to believe that "5G Pioneer" ZTE's future lead in 5G is still awaited.

"Flying" 5G

After experiencing 1G lag, 2G follow-up, 3G breakthrough, and 4G synchronization, China is expected to lead 5G development, both in terms of standard competition and the speed of launching related products. The author has learned from Huawei, vivo, and Lenovo that each family expects to launch the first 5G mobile phone in the second half of 2019, and commercial 5G is already on the move.

Not only that, in order to speed up the commercial deployment of 5G systems, the Ministry of Industry and Telecommunications (National Radio Office) issued a notice requesting the clearing of radio stations (stations) such as satellite earth stations in the 3400~4200MHz and 4500~5000MHz bands.

In addition, at the final of the 5G Application Collection Competition held in Beijing on the 7th of this month, Wen Ku, Director of the Information and Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the next step will be to promote the industrialization of terminals, networks and platforms for converged applications, and promote the innovation chain and industry. The continuous development of the chain and capital chain lays the foundation for 5G commercialization.

At present, the three major operators have carried out the construction of the 5G test network in several cities and conducted a number of tests. According to the plan of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, 5G related products of supply chain enterprises will reach commercial capacity by the end of this year, and pre-commercialization will be realized in 2019, and large-scale commercialization will be realized in 2020.

Ernst & Young’s “China’s Sailing and Leading the World 5G” report released in Beijing on June 13th stated that the 5G network promotion strategy is not as radical as 4G, which means that China’s 5G service will adopt a route that is gradually promoted in the long-term. Ernst & Young expects that China's 5G capital expenditure will reach 1.5 trillion yuan (about 223 billion US dollars) from 2019 to 2025. It is predicted that by 2025, the number of 5G users in China will reach 576 million, accounting for more than 40% of the global total.

In the report, it also said that the strong growth of China's 4G penetration rate has generated a large demand for faster mobile broadband and high-traffic applications, but 5G will not completely replace 4G, and will coexist with advanced LTE networks in the next few years. To provide a relatively seamless user experience.

Finally, the author believes that the process of independent innovation of national enterprises going out is not destined to be smooth. Even in the face of difficulties, Chinese companies represented by ZTE do not stop and insist on the core technology and independent innovation. It is understood that ZTE, which is about to lift the ban and regain its new life, will be painstakingly determined, continue to increase investment in research and development, and accelerate the development of core technologies. It is also expected that ZTE will be able to continue to lead the 5G after the lifting of the ban, helping China's 5G development to occupy the commanding heights of technological innovation.

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